- ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (form of DSL)
- AFAIK (as far as I know; email)
- AGP Advanced Graphics Port
- AIM AOL Instant Messenger
- ALT. ALTernate lifestyle (USENET newsgroup category)
- ANSI American National Standards Institute
- AOL America Online
- ARQ Automatic Repeat Request
- ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange
- ASP Association of Shareware Professionals
- ASPI Advanced SCSI Programming Interface [Adaptec]
- ATA Advanced Technology Attachment (original hard drive interface)
- ATDT Attention Dial Tone (modem command)
- ATM Adobe Typeface Manager + Asynchronous Transfer Mode
- ATZ Attention Restore configuration profile from nonvolatile RAM (modem command)
- Autoexec Automatic Execution file (AUTOEXEC.BAT automatically executed on startup of DOS systems)
- AWK (Unix language named after its authors... Al Aho, Peter Weinberger and Brian Kernighan)
- B2B Business to Business
- BDSL Broadband DSL
- BEDO Burst Extended Data Out (RAM)
- BIOS Basic Input/Output System (system chips)
- BPS Bits Per Second + Bytes Per Second
- BsoD Blue (or black) Screen of Death: Windows just died (again)
- CAD Computer Aided Design
- CADD Computer Aided Design and Drafting
- CC: Carbon Copy (email usage)
- CCITT Comite Consultatif International Telegraphique et Telephonique/
- Consultative Committee for International Telegraph and Telephone
- CD Change Directory (UNIX/DOS)
- CD-R Compact Disk - Recordable
- CD0R/W Compact Disk - Rewritable
- CD-ROM Compact Disk - Read Only Memory
- CD-WO Compact Disk - Write Once
- CD-XA Compact Disk - Extended Architecture
- CDMA Code-Division Multiple Access (wireless/cellphone protocol)
- CDPD Cellular Digital Packet Data (wireless protocol)
- CERN The European Particle Physics Laboratory (initials originally from Conseil European pour la Recherche Nucleaire)
- CERT Computer Emergency Response Team)
- CGI-BIN Common Gateway Interface - Binary (programming for Web forms)
- CIS CompuServe Information Service
- CMOS Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (type of nonvolatile memory chip) + PC configuration stored on CMOS
- CMYK Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black (color model)
- COAX Coaxial Cable (for Ethernet and similar networks)
- COM1 First serial Port (asynchronous port)
- COM2 Second serial Port
- COMDEX Computer Dealers Exposition (biggest yearly U.S. computer show)
- CRT Cathode Ray Tube: standard type computer monitor display
- CPU Central Processing Unit
- CSID Call Subscriber ID (for FAX and phone caller ID)
- CSLIP Compressed Serial Line Interface Protocol [Internet]
- CSV Comma-Separated Value/Variable (file type)
- CTRL Control (computer keyboard key)
- CYMK Cyan-Yellow-Magenta-Black (color model)
- DAC Data Acquisition and Control + Digital to Analog Converter
- dB Decibel
- DBMS Data Base Management System
- DCD Data Carrier Detect
- DCE Data Communications Equipment + Distributed Computing Environment [OSF] + Distributed Computing Equipment
- DCF Data Communication Facility [IBM] +
- DDE Direct Data Entry + Dynamic Data Exchange [Microsoft]
- DDR Double Data Rate (double=speed of RAM)
- DDR-SDRAM Double Data Rate-SDRAM
- DIMM Dual Inline Memory Module
- DIN Deutsche Industrie Norm (German equivalent of EIA)
- DIP Dual In-line Package (e.g., DIP switches)
- DIR Directory (file)
- DLL Dynamic Link Library
- DMA Direct Memory Access/Addressing
- DNS Domain Naming System (Internet address names)
- DOS Disk Operating System
- DPI Dots Per Inch
- DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
- DSL Digital Subscriber Line: fast Internet connection over existing phone lines
- DSTN Double Supertwisted Nematic (LCD screen type)
- DTMF Dual Tone Multiple Frequency (phone tones)
- DUN Dial-Up Networking (Microsoft)
- DVD Digital Video Disk; Digital Versatile Disk; 4.7 GB CD format
- EBCDIC Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code [IBM] (is to ASCII as Sanskrit is to English)
- ECC Error Check Code + Error Checking and Correction + Error Correction Code
- ECP Enhanced Capabilities Port [Microsoft]
- EDO Extended Data Out (RAM)
- EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
- EIDE Enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics (hard drive interface)
- EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture (PC bus design)
- EMACS Editing Macros [Unix editor]
- EOF End of File (^Z character)
- EPP Enhanced Parallel Port
- EPROM Electrically Programmable Read Only Memory + Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
- ESDI Enhanced Small Device Interface
- EWAN Emulator Without A Good Name [Internet]
- FAQ Frequently Asked Question
- FAT File Allocation Table
- FDC Floppy Disk Controller
- FDISK Fixed Disk (DOS utility)
- FIFO First-In, First-Out
- Firewire IEEE 1394 serial port (faster than USB)
- FLOPS Floating Point Operations/Second
- FPM Fast Page Mode (RAM)
- FYI For Your Information
- GIGO Garbage In, Garbage Out
- GIS Geographic Information System
- GNU Gnu's Not Unix (operating system that really IS Unix)
- GPS Global Positioning Satellite/System
- GUI Graphical User Interface
- GW-basic Gee Whiz BASIC
- HDSL High-Data-Rate Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) + High-Speed Digital Subscriber Loop
- HDTV High Definition Television
- HEX Hexadecimal
- HP Hewlett-Packard (Company)
- HPFS High-Performance File System (Windows NT)
- HPGL Hewlett-Packard Graphics Language
- HPIB Hewlett-Packard Interface Bus
- HPLJ Hewlett-Packard Laser Jet
- HSV Hue Saturation Value (color model)
- HTML HyperText Markup Language
- HTTP HyperText Transport Protocol
- HTTP-NG HTTP Next Generation
- HTTPS HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure
- Hz Hertz (frequency, per second)
- IDE Integrated Development Environment [Borland] + Integrated Drive Electronics + Intelligent Drive Electronics
- IEEE 1394 Firewire (faster serial port than USB)
- IMAP Internet Message Access Protocol [Internet; a step up from POP]
- IMHO (in my humble opinion; email)
- I/O Input/Output (serial and parallel ports)
- IP Internet Protocol (as in TCP/IP)
- IPX Internetwork Packet Exchange [Novell]
- IR Infrared
- IrDA Infrared Data Association (Ir port standard)
- IRQ Interrupt Request (PC hardware signal)
- ISA Industry Standard Architecture
- ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network (digital phone line)
- ISP Internet Service Provider
- IT Information Technology
- I-WAY Information Highway
- JPEG Joint Photographic Experts Group
- KB Keyboard + Kilobyte (1,024 bytes; also kB)
- kHz Kilohertz
- LAN Local Area Network
- LCD Liquid Crystal Display
- LED Light Emitting Diode
- LF Line Feed
- LIF Low Insertion Force
- LINUX (Free-Source version of UNIX Operating system named after Linus Torvalds)
- listserv List Server [Internet]
- LPI Lines Per Inch
- LPT Line Printer
- LPT1 First Parallel Printer Port
- LPT2 Second Parallel Printer Port
- LQ Letter Quality
- LSI Large Scale Integration
- LZW Lempel-Ziv-Walsh (algorithm)
- MB Megabyte (also mB; 1,000 kilobytes)
- MBASIC Microsoft BASIC [Microsoft]
- MBps Megabytes Per Second
- Mbps Megabits Per Second
- MD Make Directory (DOS/Unix)
- MEG Megabyte
- MFS Macintosh File System [Macintosh]
- MHz Megahertz (million cycles per second)
- MIDI Musical Instrument Digital Interface
- MIME Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension [email attachment protocol]
- MIPS Million Instructions Per Second
- MMX Multimedia Extensions (additional CPU instructions)
- MODEM Modulator Demodulator
- MPC Multimedia Personal Computer (Microsoft)
- MPEG Moving Picture Experts Group
- MSCDEX Microsoft Compact Disc Extension
- MS-DOS Microsoft - Disk Operating System
- MSG Message
- MSIE Microsoft Internet Explorer [Microsoft]
- MTBF Mean Time Between Failures
- NCSA National Center for Supercomputing Applications
- NICAD Nickel Cadmium
- NIMH Nickel-Metal Hydride
- NNTP Network News Transfer Protocol [Internet]
- NSFNET National Science Foundation Network
- OCX OLE Custom Control
- OLE Object Linking and Embedding [Microsoft]
- PBSRAM Pipeline Burst RAM
- PC-DOS Personal Computer - Disk Operating System [IBM]
- PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect/Interface (PC Bus)
- PCMCIA Personal Computer Memory Card International Association
- PD Public Domain
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- PGP Pretty Good Privacy (name of encryption program)
- PIM Personal Information Manager
- PING Packet Internet Groper
- PIXEL Picture Element
- POP Post Office Protocol (protocol for distributing email)
- Popmail email via POP
- PPM Pages Per Minute
- PRN Printer
- PRTSC Print Screen
- RAM Random Access Memory
- RDRAM Rambus Dynamic Random Access Memory
- RGB Red-Green-Blue (color model)
- REM Remark (comment)
- RISC Reduced Instruction Set Computer
- RJ-11 Standard U.S. phone connector
- RJ-45 Standard Ethernet connector
- RAID Redundant Arrays of Independent Disks + Redundant Arrays of Independent Drives + Redundant Arrays of Inexpensive Disks
- RIMM Rambus Inline Memory Module
- RLL Run Length Limited (encoding scheme for hard disks)
- RLSI Ridiculously Large-Scale Integration
- RMA Return Material Authorization + Return to Manufacturer Authorization
- RMDIR Remove Directory (DOS/Unix)
- RN Read News [Internet]
- ROM Read Only Memory (chip)
- ROTFL (rolling on the floor laughing; email)
- SCSI Small Computer System Interface (for hard drives, scanners, etc.)
- SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
- SGML Standard Generalized Markup Language
- SGRAM Synchronous Graphics RAM
- SIMM Single In-line Memory Module
- SIPP Single In-line Pin Package
- SLIP Serial Line Interface Protocol
- S-MIME Secure MIME
- SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (basic email protocol)
- SNOBOL String Oriented Symbolic Language (Programming Language)
- SO-DIMM Small Outline DIMM
- SRAM Static Random Access Memory
- SSL Secure Sockets Layer
- SVGA Super Video Graphics Array
- SYSOP System Operator
- TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
- TDMA Tone-Division Multiple Access wireless/cellphone protocol
- TEMP Temporary
- Thomas The (U.S.) House (of Representatives) Open Multimedia Access System
- TIFF Tagged Image File Format
- TMP Temporary
- TWAIN Technology Without Any Interesting Name (connection between application and scanner software)
- UAE Unrecoverable Application Error
- UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter
- UDMA Ultra Direct Memory Access
- UMB Upper Memory Block [LIM/AST]
- UNIX (AT&T Bell Laboratories Operating System)
- UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply
- USB Universal Serial Bus serial port standard
- USENET User's Network [Internet]
- UUCP Unix-To-Unix Copy Program
- UXGA Ultra XGA; see XGA; 1600x1200 pixels
- VAX/VMS Virtual Address Extension/Virtual Memory System [DEC]
- VDT Video Dial Tone + Video Display Terminal
- VFAT Virtual File Allocation Table [Microsoft]
- VGA Video Graphics Array: IBM/Windows 640x480 color graphics display standard
- VRAM Video Random Access Memory
- VxD Virtual Extended Driver [Microsoft]
- WAIS Wide Area Information Server
- WFW Windows For Workgroups [Microsoft]
- Winword Word For Windows [Microsoft]
- WORM Write Once, Read Many
- WP WordPerfect + Word Processing + Write Protected
- WPM Words Per Minute
- WRAM Windows RAM (graphics card)
- WS WordStar + Workstation
- WYSIWYG What You See Is What You Get
- XGA Extended Graphics Array [IBM]: generically, 1024x768 color standard
- ZIF Zero-Insertion Force (socket)
- *.* Star-Dot-Star (represents any file name, any file name extension)
- .ARC Archive (file name extension)
- .ARJ Compressed File (file name extension) [Jung]
- .ASC ASCII text (file name extension)
- .ASP Active Server Page (Microsoft)
- .ASM Assembler Source Language
- .BAK Backup
- .BAS Basic Language
- .BAT Batch Processing
- .BIN Binary
- .BMP Bitmap Picture
- .CFG Configuration
- .CGM Computer Graphics Metafile +
- .CHK CHKDSK
- .COM Command
- .DAT Data
- .DIC Dictionary
- .DOC Document + Documentation (file name extensions)
- .DRV Device Driver (Also see .DVR)
- .EPS Encapsulated PostScript
- .HLP Help
- .HQX BinHexed [Macintosh]
- .ICO Icon
- .IDX Index
- .INI Initialize
- .JPG Joint Photographic Experts Group (compressed graphics format)
- .ME Usually Read.ME
- .MP3 MPEG 3 compressed audio
- .NDX Index
- .OLD Old version
- .OVL Program Overlay
- .OVR Program Overlay
- .PAS PASCAL source code
- .PCT Picture
- .PCX Picture Image
- .PDF Portable Document Format (Adobe Acrobat) + Printer Description [Borland,Lotus]
- .PFM Printer Font Metrics [Windows]
- .RTF Rich Text Format
- .SCR Script
- .SEA Self Extracting Archive [Macintosh]
- .STY Style [Ventura, Word, WordPerfect]
- .SYS System Configuration +
- .tar Tape Archive (archived file name extension) [Unix]
- .tar.Z Compressed Archived files [Unix]
- .TIF Tagged Image File (filename extension)
- .TMP Temporary
- .TTF TrueType Font
- .UUE UUEncoding [Unix]
- .VXD Virtual device Driver (Windows)
- .WAV Waveform Audio
- .WMF Windows Metafile Format [Microsoft]
- .WPG WordPerfect Graphics
- .WRI Write
- .z Packed file (file name extension - using Pack/Unpack program) lower case z..[Unix]
- .Z Compressed file (file name extension - using Compress/Uncompress program)..upper case Z..[Unix]
- .ZIP Compressed File [PKWare]
- .$$$ Temporary File
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Saturday, October 12, 2019
An ICT Aid
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CTEF AWARD for our Teachers It's a proud moment for every theophilite that our dear Benedict sir and Giby mam has been awarded with na...
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With my budding teacher buddiesππ We had four sessions which were all team teaching. All the groups done their part very sincerely Demo...
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